◎ 设身处地 shèshēn-chǔdì
[put oneself in somebody else's position; be considerate;be considerate to judge others as we should if we were in their places] 假使自己处在别人的地位或境遇。指替别人的处境着想
【解释】设:设想。设想自己处在别人的那种境地。指替别人的处境着想。
【出处】《礼记·中庸》:“体群臣也。”朱熹注:“体,谓设以身处其地而察其心也。”
【示例】若非梦往神游,何谓~?(清·李渔《闲情偶寄》卷三《语求肖似》)
【近义词】身临其境、将心比心
【反义词】自以为是、随心所欲
【语法】动宾式;作谓语、状语;含褒义